公开课--名词性从句复习--高二英语

主语从句subject clause

宾语从句

名词性从句 noun clause

object clause

表语从句predicative clause

同位语从句appositive clause

连接词+名词性从句(陈述句语序即主+谓)Find the clauses and tell the function of them: 1.It is known to you all that I am an English teacher.Subject Clause

2.You know that I am an English teacher.

Object Clause

3. What I am worried about is whether you can do well Predicative Clause表语从句 in the exam. Subject Clause4. The fact that I am an English teacher is known to you all.

Appositive Clause

名词性从句考点归纳 一、名词性从句的语序——— 陈述语序 判断下列句子是否正确，(T or F) 1.他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。 2.你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？

How was he successful is still a puzzle. ( How he was successful is still a puzzle. (

F ) T )

Could you tell me where he lives? ( Could you tell me where does he live? (3. He asked me what was the matter with me. ( T )

T ) F )

名词性从句

诠案p.14

由_____ 引导，在复合句中起名词 ____作用的从句叫 连接词 名词从句 ( Noun Clauses)。它在复合句中能担任 主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语 ______________________________________ 等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从 句又可分别称为 主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 ____________________________________

谓语动词/介词系动词When we shall hold the meeting depends on whether John can return tomorrow. The problem is when John will come back.

名 词We expressed our hope that we could visit the country again.

Practice time:指出下列各名词性从句的种类1. At lunchtime, the radio weatherman reported that the mist would become a Object clause thick fog in the afternoon. 2. She wondered if the buses would still be Object clause running. 3. The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far. Predicative clause 4. She sensed that she was being watched by a Object clause tall man in a dark coat. 5. When we will start is not clear. Subject clause 6. I had no idea that you were her friend.Appositive clause

连词选择总原则：

看从句中缺少什么成分，根据意思选择适当 连接词语；如不缺成分且句意完整，则选用 that.

一找二查

:从句:缺少什么成分 ：意思适合的连接词

三选

Part A: Have a try: Choose a proper conjunction. 1. What _____ has been announced is that we must handin our graduation papers before the end of June. 2. ___ he always serves the people is well-known. That 3.When ____ the English evening will be held, on Monday or Tuesday, has not yet been decided. 4. I want to know what ____ he has told you. 5. Everything depends onwhether _______ we have money.

why he didn’t come to the meeting. 6. That is _____7. The newsthat ____ we won the game was exciting.

that / what 1.What ______ he wan

ts is a book. 2. That ______ he wants to go there is obvious. that we won the game. 3. The result is ______ 4. This is what _____ we want to know. 5. I don’t know ____ will happen next. what 6. He is no longer what ____he used to be. 7. I have no doubt _____ that you will succeed.

总结1.名词性从句连接词的选用 (1) that 和what 的选用that 和 what 都可引导所有的名词性 从句。但是，______ what 除起连接作用外， 还在名词性从句中充当成分，可作从 宾语 表语 句的_____主语 、______ 、或____。而 _____ 在名词性从句中不充当任何成 that 连接 作用。 分，只起_______

1. I asked her __________ if / whether she had a bike. Whether we will hold a party in the open 2. ________ air tomorrow depends on the weather. 3. We’re worried aboutwhether ________ he is safe. 4. I don’t knowwhether ___________ he is well or not. whether 5. I don’t know ________ or not he is well. whether he should do it. 6. The question is ________ 7. The doctor can hardly answer the question whether the old man will recover soon. ________ 8. I haven’t decided _______ to go there. whether

总结：

2.不能使用if 的情况: 同位语 从句。 表语 、______ 主语 、______ a. ________ 介 词后的宾语从句。 b. _____ or not 连在一起引导宾语从 d. 与 ______ 句。 动词不定式 当宾语。 c. 后面直接跟___________诠案P.15-16