北京市密云区2012年中考二模英语试题

发布时间：2024-11-28

密云县2012年初三第二次综合检测

英语试卷

听力理解（共26分）

一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图

片。每段对话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）

请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What’s the date today?

A. March 5. B. March 15. C. March 25.

6. What are they going to do after school?

A. Play basketball. B. Go to see Jim. C. Go to the cinema

请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. What is the woman’s name?

A. Mary. B. Linda. C. Joan.

8. Where is the woman now?

A. In New York. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai.

请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9．What are the man and woman doing?

A．They are talking on the phone．

B．They are having their summer holiday.

C．They are watching the weather report.

10．What’s the weather like in Sanya now?

A．Hot and dry． B．Hot and wet． C. Wet and cool．

请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11.What do you think Tom is?

A.A doctor. B. A student. C. A businessman.

12. What day is it today?

A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.

13.Where may this dialogue take place?

A. At school. B. In Lucy’s home. C. In the doctor’s.

请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

14. What did Mrs. Smith read to her students?

A. Story books. B. Picture books. C. All kinds of books.

15. What did Linda think of Mrs. Smith class at that time?

A. Boring. B. Special. C.Important.

16. What happened to Linda because of Mrs. Smith’s teaching?

A.She learned picturing stories.

B. She realized reading was important.

C. She came to enjoy reading. 三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。

请根据所听到的对话的内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡

的相应位置上。（共10分，每小题2分）

知识运用（共25分）

四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

22. Mike lost his key. _____ couldn’t go into his room.

A. He B. She C. His D. Her

23. – Shall we go to the City Museum this Sunday evening?

– We have to make it another day. It is closed _____ Sunday evening.

A. at B. on C. in D. from

24. The story is quite interesting, _____ it’s a little too long.

A. and B. or C. but D. so

25. I don’t have any more exercise-books. I need to buy _____.

A. all B. any C. no D. some

26. – Which coat is ___ on me, the blue one or the black one?

– The blue one.

A. good B. better C. best D. the best

27. – _____ I finish my homework today?

– No, you needn’t. You can do it tomorrow.

A. Should B. Need C. May D. Must

28. – ____ does your father go to work every day ?

– By car.

A. How B. Why C. Where D. When

29. – Where is your father, Amy?

– Look. He _____ the garden over there.

A. waters B. is watering C. watered D. has watered

30. There ______ some old people taking a walk in the park every morning.

A. is B. has C. are D. have

31. Our teachers always tell us ______ more English in and out of class.

A. speak B. spoke C. to speak D. speaking

32. I ________many new friends since I came here.

A. make B. made C. will make D. have made

33. –Chinese is becoming more and more popular today.

– That’s right. It _________ in many schools around the world.

A. teaches B. has taught C. is taught D. is teaching

34. I didn’t hear _____ clearly. Could you say it again, please?

A. what you said B. what did you say

C. what you say D. what do you say

五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Another person’s enthusiasm(热情）was able to encourage me to the success.That person was my stepmother.

I was nine years old when she enterd our home in rural Virginia. My to her with these words,―I would like you to meet the fellow who is famous for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you tomorrow morning.‖

me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied,―You are ___ .This is not the est one who hasn’t yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.‖

That statement began a(n) us.No one had ever called me smart,My family and neighbors had built me up in my mind as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.

She changed many things.She my father to go to a dental school,from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county ,where my father’s career could be more ___and my brother and I could be better educated .

When I turned fourteen,she bought me a and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her ernthusiasm,I accepted her belief and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind that great day. I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later.I wasn’t the ___受益者).My father became the man in town.My brother and stepbrothers became a physician,a dentist,a lawyer,and a college president.

wer is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is constantly strengthened by faith,it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never match .

You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.

35.A.rushed B .sent C .carried D .introduced

36. A.pushed B .shook C .raised D .pulled

37. A.perfect B .right C .wrong D .impolite

38. A.but B .so C .and D .or

39. A.agreement B .friendship C .gap D .relationship

40. A.begged B .persuaded C .ordered D .invited

41. A.successful B .meaningful C.helpful D .useful

42. A.cemera B .radio C .bicycle D .typewriter

43. A.teaching B .writing C .studying D .reading

44. A.next

45. A.cleverest

46. A.enthusiasm

B .same C .only D .real B .wealthiest C .strongest D .healthiest B .responsibility C .encouragement D .confidence

阅读理解（共44分，每小题2分）

六、阅读下面的四篇短文，根据其内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）

The chart (图表) below shows the common health problems that happen to the people who often use the Internet for over four hours at a time. The numbers by Y-axis shows percentage (百分比) of the people who have a certain problem.

47. How many physical problems does the chart show?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

48. ______ of the people may have bad eyesight according to the chart.

A. 70%. B. 60%. C. 50%. D. 30%.

49. Which is the biggest problem according to the chart?

A. Bad sleep. B. Bad eyesight. C.Pain in neck and back. D. Stomachache.

You can probably all ride a bike well. I’m an exception (例外).

I started riding a bike when I was 3 years old. It was a tiny toy bike with four wheels. I loved it very much and rode it every day.

When I was 5, my cousin gave me a pink bike. It was a true bicycle with just two wheels! At the time, my parents were too busy to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn to ride by myself. I practiced hard on weekends and during vacations, although I still didn’t know how to make turns.

One summer vacation, I borrowed an old bike and rode it with my friends on a country road. We sang and practiced our riding skills. Suddenly, a small boy ran into the road. I was shocked and couldn’t control the bike at all. My bike ran into the boy

and he fell. He didn’t get very seriously hurt, but his grandma was too angry to accept my apology. My cousin appeared five minutes later and saved me from the mess. But the experience frightened me: I no longer dared to ride a bike.

Then, last year, free bikes were offered to children. My mother tried to teach me how to ride. But the traffic made me so nervous that I had to ride really slowly. But I’m not going to give up. One day, believe me, you’d see me riding a bike in a big street.

50. When did the writer begin to ride a bike?

A. Two years old. B. Three years old. C. Five years old. D. Seven years old.

51. Who taught the writer to ride a bike when he was five?

A. His father. B. His mother. C. His cousin. D. No one.

52. Why did the writer say ―I no longer dared to ride a bike‖?

A. Because his parents didn’t allow him to ride a bike.

B. Because he didn’t have bikes any longer.

C. Because he hit a small boy and was very frightened.

D. Because he was afraid of that small boy’s grandma.

Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any ―secrets‖ to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s ―back to school‖ speech. Here is an excerpt(摘录) from his speech.

I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through rapping (饶舌音乐) or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things.

But the truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem completely important to your life right this minute. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.

That’s OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures. JK Rowling’s first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投篮) during his career. But he once said, ―I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.‖

These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat you—you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.

No one’s born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.

Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness; it’s a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to admit(承认) when you don’t know something, and to learn something new.

Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.

53. Why does Barack Obama mention JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the fourth paragraph?

A. To compare these two famous persons.

B. To explain that writing and sports are difficult skills.

C. To show that the two persons were treated unfairly.

D. To prove that failure is the mother of success.

54. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. No one can be successful without working hard.

B. Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.

C. Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help.

D. One should try his best to make his dream come true.

55. What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. One should change his mind when others give honest advice to him.

B. One should believe in himself no matter what difficulty he is facing with.

C. One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times.

D. One doesn’t have to take others’ advice when they get away from him.

I know what you’re thinking: pizza？For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s I know lots of women who skip breakfast, and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it. Some say they don’t have time, others think they’re ―saying‖ calories (卡路里)，still others just don’t like breakfast food . But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight . ―Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,‖ says Katherine Brooking, R.D., who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s ―SELF CHALLENGE‖. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loadedwith vegetables, and you stick to one small piece. Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal. So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating

up last night’s leftovers – it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, ―You can always eat it tomorrow.‖ I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it … you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects. 56. The word ―leftovers‖ in paragraph I probably means ______. A. food left after a meal B. things left undone C. meals made of vegetables D. pizza topped with fruit57. What can we infer from the text? A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry. B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast. C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal. D. Eating vegetables helps save energy.58. According to the last paragraph, it is important to _______. A. eat something for breakfast B. be careful about what you eat C. heat up food before eating it D. eat calorie-controlled food59. The text is written mainly for those _______. A. who go to work early B. who want to lose weight

C. who stay up late D. who eat before sleep

七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）

It’s very common for students’marks to fall. Sometimes it is because of situations（情况）outside school, such as problems at home. 60 .When your marks start to fall, you should try to talk to a friendly teacher. He or she will be able to help you should go through your notes from class. You should remember the most important things you have written in a shorter form.

Look through your shorter notes again just before the exam. You will be surprised when you find you remember so much. It may take hard work and your marks may Soon you will find your marks begin to climb again.

八、阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana, Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can’t get enough clean water to keep healthy.

Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource on the earth.

Water covers 70% of the earth’s surface. But most of that is sea water. We can’t use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth’s surface. You probably feel lucky that your life isn’t as hard as Napoga’s. But that doesn’t mean you don’t have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out. How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then,when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.Something must be done to prevent water form being polluted.

Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:

●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.

●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!

●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half—and you’ll be just as clean. ●When you wash dishes, don’t let the water run.

●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water!

64.Does Napoga have time to go to school or not?

65.When is Earth Day?

66.How much does fresh water cover the earth’s surface ?

67.What do you think of dirty water?

68.What is the main idea of the passage?

书面表达（共25分）

九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

根据中文意思完成句子。

69. 多做运动对我们身体有好处。

Doing more exercise _____________________our health.

70. 他学校离家很远，为什么不给他买辆自行车？

His school is far from home, ______________ him a bike?

71. 我们不应该害怕困难。We shouldn’t ____________ difficulties.

72. 李雷是我的同学，他不但学习好，而且乐于助人。

Li Lei is my classmate. He _________, ______________ others.

73. 我觉得现在不是完全依赖电脑的时候，因此还是有必要把字写好。

_____________________ to be good at handwriting.

十、文段表达（15分）

根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。

74. 假如你是李冰，你美国的笔友Mike遇到了一个难题，发邮件向你求助。请

回封邮件，写出个人看法，并提出解决问题的建议。

Dear Mike,

I have received your e-mail recently. I can understand you. ____________

_________________________________________________________________ I wish you are happy all the time!

Yours,

Li Bing

密云县2012年初三第二次综合检测

英语参考答案

听力理解

一、听对话选图。

1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A

二听对话或独白，选择答案。

5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10.B

11.B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15.B 16.C

三、听独白记录关键信息。

17.Friday 18. films 19. Shopping Center 20 . 9:00/9am 21. lunch

知识运用

四、单项选择

22.A 23. B 24. C 25.D 26.B 27. D 28. A

29. B 30. C 31. C 32.D 33. C 34. A

五、完形填空

35. D 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B

41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A

阅读理解

六、阅读选择

47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. D 52.C 53. D

54. C 55.B 56. A 57. B 58. A 59. B

七、阅读还原

60. D 61. A 62. C 63. E

八、阅读表达

64.She has no time to go to school. 65.April 22

66.It covers only 1% of the earth’s surface.

67.It’s very harmful./It’s very bad for people,animals,plants and buildings.

68.It's time to take care of the water we use./We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children.

书面表达

九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

69. is good for

70. Why not buy/don’t you buy

71.be afraid of

72.not only studies well,but also likes helping

73. I don’t think it’s time to fully /completely depend on computers,so it’s necessary

十、文段表达（15分）

74.One possible version:

Dear Mike,

I have received your e-mail recently. I can understand you.I think you are right.I hope you can get ready to help others as possible as you can.

I can give you some advice. First when you meet such things,you'd better call110 to ask the policeman for help.Besides you should try to explain to his daughter,I think maybe she didn't know the reason and just was too worried. What's more, don't think more about that, I think you did right,sooner or later she will understand you and thank you.

I hope you can go on helping people in trouble.I'm sure if everyone can give a hand to others,the world will become more and more beautiful.

I wish you are happy all the time!

Yours,

Li Bing

书面表达评分标准

说明：先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。第一档：（13—15分）

完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚，内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。无任何语言错误。

第二档：（9—12分）

符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档：（5—8分）

部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，影响整体理解。

第四档：（0—4分）

与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达出自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。

密云县2012年初三第二次综合检测听力测试现在开始

一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图

片。每段对话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）

Number 1

M: Who is your English teacher, Betty?

W: Miss Brown. She is very nice.

Number 2

M: Good morning. Can I help you?

W: Good morning. I want to buy some fish.

Number 3

M: Mom, where are my socks? I can’t find them.

W: Have you put them in your shoes?

M: Oh, yes.

Number 4

M: The school concert is coming. What will you play, Anna?

W: I will play the piano.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

M: What’s the date today?

W: It’s March 25.

M: Is everyone here?

W: No. Jim is ill in bed.

M: Sorry to hear that. What’s wrong with him?

W: He has got a bad cold.

M: Let’s go and see him after school.

W: All right.

请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

M: Hello! Are you a new student in Beijing International Middle School?

W: Oh, yes. My name is Mary. Nice to meet you.

M: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Bob Brown. Where are you from?

W: I’m from New York.

M: Really? I have a pen pal in America. Her name is Linda. She lives in New York,

too.

W: Oh, we’re in the same city. Can you help me with my Chinese?

M: Of course! I’d love to do that. Do you like living in Beijing?

W: Yes. I like Beijing very much.

请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

W: Hello! This is Mary speaking.

M: This is Mike. How are you．Mary?

W: Fine, thank you．

M: What’s the weather like in Sanya?

W: It’s very hot and wet now．

M: Do you have typhoons?

W: Yes, we do．They usually come in summer, but they sometimes come in

September and October，too．

M: Our family are planning to spend our summer holiday in Hainan Island． W: Really? So we can see each other then

M: I think so．

请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

M：Where isTom，Lucy?

W: I’m afraid he can’t come to school today,Mr Brown. M: Why do you say so? What’s the matter with him?

W: Nothing is wrong with him.It’s his mother .She felt ill yesterday.And his father is away on business in London.So he has to stay at home and look after her.

M: I’m sorry to hear that.Hasn’t his mother been to the doctor’s?

W: Yes,she has.The doctor said there was nothing much wrong with her .He told her to stay in bed for two days.Tom said he could be in time for the test on Thursday.

M: Is that all?

W: No. She has to take some medicine and drink hot water as much as possible.

M: I hope she will get well soon.

W: So do I.

请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

W: Dear Mrs. Smith,

I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. I’m writing this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was very important and special to me.

I know I was very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something special that made a big difference in my life. You see, all through my first year in school, I hated to read. Books were just words that had very little to do with me, and I was bored by them. I’ll never forget the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. Your voice seemed to change with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. Since that day, I couldn’t wait until after lunch when you would read to the class. You read us all kinds of wonderful books.

During the summer after my year in your class, I missed hearing the stories you read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all on my own. I found out that I could make the words interesting, too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.

Yours,

Linda

三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）

请根据所听到的对话的内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共10分，每小题2分）

W: Excuse me.

M: Yes?

W: I work for a company, and I’m doing some research. It’s for a new magazine. Could I ask

you some questions?

M: Of course. Come in and sit down, please.

W: Thank you. It’s nice here.

M: Yes. Er, what do you want to know?

W: Could you tell me something about your weekend?