初中英语牛津译林版《八年级上》《Unit 3 A day out》精品专题课后练习【3】(含答案考点及解析)

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

1.. ---Tom, where’s your dad?

---Oh, mum, he _____ his bike in the yard.

A．repairs B．is repairing

C．repairs D．has repaired

【答案】C

【考点】初中英语知识点》词法》动词时态

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--- Tom，你的父亲在哪？---妈妈，他正在院里修理自行车。根据情境对话可知用现在进行时；根据句意故选C.

考点：考查动词时态。

2.Harry has decided __________ an online shop after graduating from school.

A．open B．to open

C．opened D．opening

【答案】B

【考点】初中英语知识点》词法》非谓语动词

【解析】

试题分析：句意：从学校毕业之后，哈利决定开一家网店。Decide后面一般接带to的动词不定式作宾语，故选B。

考点：考查非谓语动词

3.– _____ do you think of studying abroad, Lingling?

– Well, it all depends! I prefer studying at home.

A．Where B．When C．Why D．What

【答案】D

【考点】初中英语知识点》词法》相似、相近词比较

【解析】

试题分析：Where在哪儿；When什么时候；Why为什么；What什么。根据下文，哦，要看情况而定。我更愿意在国内学习。可知上文问的是，玲玲，你认为去国外学习怎么样？故选D。

考点：考查疑问词辨析

4.－Who is your English teacher? －The _______of the two.

A．tall B．taller

C．tallest D．higher

【答案】B

【考点】初中英语知识点》词法》相似、相近词比较

【解析】

试题分析：句意：你的英语老师是谁？两个中较高的那个。tall,高的。用来指人的身高或建筑的高。high，指海拔高度。两者比较用比较级，在这里比较级前加the表示特指较高的那个人。故

选B。

考点：考查比较级的用法。

5.The news is really_________，and everyone is_______.

A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excited

C．excited；exciting D．excited；excited

【答案】B

【考点】初中英语知识点》词法》相似、相近词比较

【解析】

试题分析：句意：这个消息真的令人兴奋。每个人都很激动。Exciting令人兴奋的；excited兴奋的。所以选B。

考点：考查形容词。

6.In England nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧)．

Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house．But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young．Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar

for the first time．They drank for an hour．Tom drank a bit．Then Mr Thompson said to his

son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful（有用的） lesson．How do you kn ow when you’ve had enough（足够的）? Well, I’ll tell you．Do you see those two lights（灯） at the end of the bar? When they seem（好象）to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home．”“But, Dad,” said Tom, “I can only see one light at the end of the bar．”

【小题1】Young people ______ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen．

A．is not B．are not C．may D．must

【小题2】When Tom was_______, his father often went to a nearby bar without taking him．

A．a girl B．man C．woman D．a child

【小题3】On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for ______．

A．the first time B．once

C．many times D．eighteen times

【小题4】Father wanted to tell his son ______．

A．the time to drink

B．something about the light

C．when to stop drinking

D．something about the bar

【答案】

【小题1】B

【小题2】D

【小题3】A

【小题4】C

【考点】初中英语知识点》阅读理解》人物传记/故事阅读类

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲了汤姆的父亲带他去喝酒的一个故事，当他的父亲教育自己的儿子时，其实自己早已经醉了。

【小题1】根据In England nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧)．可知选B。

【小题2】根据But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young．可知选D。

【小题3】根据Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time．可知选A。

【小题4】根据短文后半部分描述可知他的父亲想要告诉他什么时候该停止喝酒了，故选C。

考点：日常生活类阅读

7.There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.

Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.

【小题1】 If we want to be healthy, we must________.

A．eat more

B．sleep more

C．play more

D．go to bed early and get up early

【小题2】Children of young age should have________ hours’ sleep every day.

A．ten B．nine C．eleven D．twelve

【小题3】If children don’t have enough sleep, they will not________.