宾语从句语法汇总(8)
时间:2026-01-17
时间:2026-01-17
宾语从句语法汇总
1.连接词
1.从句为陈述句,常选择连接词that或将that省略,直接与主句相连。
2.从句为一般疑问句,常选择连接词if或whether。在 whether … or not 结构中不能用 if 替换。
3.从句为特殊疑问句,常选择
what,when,where,which,who,how等的疑问代、副词作连接词。
注意:当who为主语时,句式为:who+谓语+其他
2.判断时态情况:
1.主句是一般现在时,从句为各种时态情况。
2.主句是一般过去时,从句为各种相应过去时态注意:从句描绘客观事实,用一般现在时。
3.关系代词:that,who,whom,whose,which eg: 1. The teacher told the children that the sun____ round.
A. was B. is C. were D. are
2. I believe that our team____ the basketball match.
A. win B. won C. will win D. wins
3. I don’t know____ to visit the old man.
A. whether B. if C. that D. who
4.The soldiers soon reached( )was once an old temple( )the villagers used as a school.
A.which;where B.what;which
C.where;which D.what;where
答:选B,动词reach后接宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,where不可,which引导宾语从句时表疑问含义“哪一个…”而此句中并非疑问含义,不知道哪一座庙宇,而是用what从句表陈述含义,意“过去的一座旧庙宇”;temple
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