2008-2013高考非谓语动词真题汇编(13)

2008至2013年非谓语真题汇编,极具研究价值,助高考学子得高分。

答案：D 关键把握句型——I try sth. to persuade you to stay。本句话补全为：There is nothing

more that I can try to persuade you to stay, so I wish you good luck. to persuade作为目的状语。

40. The Town Hall ____in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time. [2007 上

海卷]

A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being

completed

答案：C 1800’s是表示过去的时间，和逻辑主语存在被动关系，且作定语所以用done，注意

done只要是被动可以表示一般现在，或者过去状态，将来则用to be done，现在正在则用being

done。

2. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons ___for the day. [2007重庆卷]

A. finishing B. finished C. had finished

D. were finished

答案：B 首先这是个独立主格，后半个分句主语为lesson和finish存在被动关系，所以用

done。

43. Peter received a letter just now ____his grandma would come to see him soon. [2007 四川卷]

A. said B. says C. saying

D. to say

答案：C 这个句子中doing作定语，可以从定语从句角度理解：Peter received a letter just now

which said his grandma would come to see him soon.注意只要是主动关系动作无先后就可以用

doing。

44. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____every day. [2007 四川卷]

A. watered B. watering C. water D.

to water

答案：A 该题目是个省略句型，可以补全The flowers his friend gave him will die unless it is

watered every day. 句中省略主谓 但保留了和逻辑主语的被动关系，所以还是用done。比较

After being watered everyday，the flowers took on a new look. 此时after单独使用，不带主谓

时为介词词性，所以要用动名词构成被动则为being done。而此题的unless是个连词。

57. the safety of gas, the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly.

[2007 上海春]

A. To ensure B. Ensuring C. Having ensured. D.

To have ensured

答案：A To do置于句首常作目的状语。

58. She wants her paintings in the gallery, but we don t think they would be very popular.

[2007 上海春]

D. displayed

答案：D 这个句子可以在牛津字典上找到固定用法：want sth done

59. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ____. [2007 浙江卷]

A. to be heard B. to have heard C. hearing D. being

heard

答案：A 这里从句子的意思上可以知道我在小孩子很吵的时候努力使自己被听到，再结合

struggle to do 可知道该动词后面只能加不定时的被动构成被动所以选A。

60. ____by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses. [2007 浙江卷]

A. display B. to display C. displaying