浅析商务英语翻译的方法

李琳

（沈阳师范大学渤海学院，辽宁兴城125105）

Abstract:ThecommercialEnglishglossarycharacteristicandtranslatortheglossaryisthelanguagemostFundamentalunit,onlythenthecorrectunderstandingandthetranslationglossary,canthecorrectunderstandingandthetranslationsentenceandthearticle.Generallyspeaking,thecommercialEnglishglossaryhastheterminology,ordinarycharacteristicsandsoonwordspecialization,briefandcomplicated.Keywords:commercialEnglish;sentence

中图分类号：H315.9

文献标识码：A

文章编号：1009-5039(2011)03-0130-01

Howmuchpaperdoyouuseeveryyear?Probablyyoucan'tanswerthatquestionquickly.In1900theworld'suseofpaperwasaboutonekilogramforeachinayear.Nowsomecountriesuseasmuchas50kilogramsofpaperforeachpersoninayear.Theamountofpaperacountryusesshowshowfaradvancedthecountryis,somepeoplesay.Itisdifficulttosaywhetherthisistrue:differentpeoplemeandifferentthingsbytheword"ad-vanced".ButcountriesliketheUnitedStates,EnglandandSwe-dencertainlyusemorepaperthanothercountries.

Paper,likemanyotherthingsthatweusetoday,wasfirstmadeinChina.InEgyptandtheWest,paperwasnotverycom-monlyusedbeforetheyear1400.TheEgyptianswroteonpa-pyrus;Europeansusedparchmentwhichwasstrong:itwasmadefromtheskinofcertainyounganimalsusedparchmentwhichwasverystrong:itwasmadefromtheskinofcertainyoungani-mals.WehavelearntsomeofthemostimportantfactsofEuro-peanhistoryfromrecourdsthatwerekeptonparchment.

TheChinesefirstmadepaperabout2000yearago.Chinastillhaspiecesofpaperwhichweremadeaslongagoasthat.ButChinesepaperwasnotmadefromthewoodoftrees.Itwasmadefromrecordsthatwerekeptonparchment.NoticehowTiger'searlobesareattachedtothesideofhishead.ButTara'saredetached.Herearlobeshangfree.Whichtypeofearlobedoyouhave-attachedordetached?Grabamirrorandcheckitout.

Likethecolorofatiger'sfur,theshapeofyourearlobesiscausedbyadifferenceinasinglegene.Earlobeshapeisahu-mancharacteristic,ortrait.Weeachhavethousandsofgenesthatcontrolthousandsofdifferenttraits.Theinstructionforsometraits,likeearlobeshape,arefoundinjustonegene.Othertraitsaretheresultofmanygenesactingtogether.

Hasanyoneeversaidtoyou"youhaveyourmother'ssmile"or"yourfather'snose"?Youhavemanytraitsthatareverysimi-lartoyourparents'traitsbecauseyouinheritedyourgenesfromthem.Halfofyourgenescamefromyourmother,andhalfcamefromyourfather.Thosegenesallcametogetherinthecellthatthateventuallydevelopedintoyou.

Thesetofgenesthatyouinherited-yourownpersonalsetofinstructionsforlife-areunique.Unlessyouhaveanidenticaltwin,thereisnooneelseonEarthexactlylikeyou,

Remembertheexamplesoftigerfurcolorandearlobeshape?Asinglegenecontrolseachofthesetraits.Actually,theyarecontrolledbyasinglepairofgenes,fromtheirparents,Thismeansthatforeachgeneononememberofachromosomepair,thereisasimilar.

收稿日期：2010-12-05修回日期：2010-12-25

作者简介：李琳（1988-），女，山东青岛人，学士，研究方向为商务英语。

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翻译研究

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